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Study On the Visual Change of Boy and Girl Middle School Students - With first, second and third year students in middle school

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KMID : 0608419910040020159
À¯À纹 ( Yoo Jae-Bok ) - ÀÎÀÏ¿©ÀÚ°íµîÇб³

Abstract

This study was carried out carried out with 2,195 boy and girl middle school students in Inchon to examine environmental elements which may change vision and cause shortsightedness, and also to find out common knowledge of eye health. Its results are as follows.
1) As school year goes up, the normal eye sighted diminish but visually handicapped regardless of left and right eyes increase.
2) Among weak sighted students below 0.9, boys are 42.2% and girls are 55.3%, the latter are larger by 13.1%. Vision weakens rapidly especially for third year girl students.
3) Environmental, individual, everyday life elements which cause shortsightedness are studied,
¨ç environmental elements ; illumination in watching TV and studying
¨è Individual elements; distance from TV and books, posture in studying
¨é everyday life elements ; hour of watching TV, hour of using game tools average, hour of studying
4) Knowledge of eye health is generally poor without regard to sex and wearing glasses. So adolescent students are in advance educated proper eye care to prevent shortsighted elements.
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